Monday, September 24, 2018

The road to Rifle: Attending the Yamaguchi frame building school

In 2011 during the height of my fixed gear/single speed bike interest I stumbled upon some images on the internet of what appeared to be a one on one style frame building program.  The school was in Rifle, Colorado and taught by the legendary frame builder Koichi Yamaguchi.  In time I rolled around the the idea of saving money to attend the not so cheap class at some point.  My interest in hand built (particularly lugged bikes) was super high and I seriously contemplated the thought.  At the time I was riding a Japanese track bike that was just as fun to ride as it was beautiful to look at as I knew that one day I would want to build at least one for myself.  Though I considered the merits and was probably better off then taking the class than I am now, I did not go through with it and moved forward with my many other bike related interests. 

I now fast forward 7 years to the last night of Summer of 18 as I pack my finished frame and fork into the trunk of my friends car before leaving little Rifle Colorado.  It finally, actually, oddly enough happened as I am back in town now reflecting on what passed.  I was unbelievably fortunate enough to have help with this trip from my friend Jim, without which I would not have been able to do.  I learned some amazingly useful skills and techniques, made new friends (Ken/Koichi/Barbra), learned interesting history, went on beautiful rides, had a great roommate/traveling partner and built a bicycle frame.

 The following is a short recollection of my thoughts that pertain more to the actually experience and composition of the school than a log of the steps, days and progress regarding curriculum.  This write up is more about Koichi Yamaguchi as a person, his philosophy and attitudes towards frame building, the bicycle industry, automation, and the experience of learning about these things from a person with such a concise understanding and steeped background of bicycles.

Yamaguchi

 

Koichi, as I would call him him throughout the duration of my trip, is a fairly reserved man.  Generally quiet and  massively down to earth are attributes that anyone would immediately pick up on.  His demeanor is calm, his appearance modest and his tone confident yet humble.  When it comes to bikes the guy has done it all.  A list of his accolades would necessitate a separate tangential blog post that I am not interested in writing, but in short his direct experience spans continents and composes decades.  From spearheading the trajectory of the legendary 3rensho company to designing and building USA Olympic and world champion yielding bikes; Koichi may be the winning-most, still practicing frame builder in the world (someone step in here).  Not that numbers are everything by any means, his track record (pun intended) at 3rensho alone eclipsed 4 thousand frames.  He single highhandedly taught the true temper tubing company how to specially form radical tapered, s-bent tube sets, lays claim to developing the highly used and still revered Serotta fit-bike and has been the secret builder behind custom one-off race bikes displaying decals that misleadingly advertise Huffy, Serotta, Raleigh etc.  After all the racing dust settled Koichi and his partner Barbra relocated to Rifle, Co from Colorado Springs and began teaching the Yamaguchi frame building school in 2008.

Koichi is a very friendly, yet ultra direct and to the point kind of person.  As I would discover during day one, his style of teaching allows students to ask questions that reveal their own varying levels of interest.  Though he of course shares any and all information necessary to moving forward with class and progressing along with the steps involved with frame building, he particularly comes into his own when you start asking questions and dropping hints at things.  The more you show curiosity the more he opens up and begins revealing bits about his past, ideas regarding his approaches to things and the history behind his practice.  He was more than happy to talk about his disenchantment with the UCI (one of cycling's biggest race organizing body's), failures and successes with frame building techniques, love and hate relationship with the industry and overall fondness for the simplicity that is the bicycle.  He never hesitated whatsoever to discuss his reasons for doing things in certain ways, be it traditional or exploratory in nature.  His willingness to elaborate upon request was almost to the determent of the class's forward motion at times; something I am happy to take some credit for perpetuating.

Class


The Yamaguchi frame building school as well as cicycle frame building technique has been heavily documented via forums and tutorial videos to the degree that I don't find it necessary to do any sort of full breakdown of the practices employed in Koichi's curriculum.  Suffice it to say that we thoroughly traversed the full gamut of frame building technique.  What I am interested in talking about with regard to class is the nature of it all.  Hand-everything was the reoccurring theme in our steps along the way.  Often Koichi would go into great depth about how frames fail, what makes the fail and how to avoid such shortcomings by build a strong, lightweight and long lasting bike.  Nearly every aspect of the frame building course was hand done.  Miters were hand filed, blue prints were hand drawn, bronze was hand sanded and all brazing was done by us after practice and instruction.  Koichi's aim was to sufficiently demonstrate before allowing us to practice and make our own mistakes, but of course never at the expense of destroying our bicycle frames or forks.  His emphasis on doing things primarily by hand was not just an iconoclastic approach to building, but a necessary measure in maintaining quality control and keeping things to a one step/one hand at a time basis.  It is mostly for the sake of joy that he still hand cuts and files tubing himself for custom builds.

The Bike

 

When reading about the frame building school you often see that students get right to the chase when it comes to talking about and photographing their freshly built bikes.  Often the bike ends up getting the spotlight from what I have seen other students report on and I very much wanted to break away from that trend.  What I will say about the bike that I wanted to build is that I went for something that would be as versatile and clean looking in those versatile incarnations.  I have a knack for owning few bikes at a time (2/3 usually) and I knew that I would be doing myself a favor by building up a bike that I could run either fully geared, internally geared or single speed.  The trick was trying to do it in a way where the bike looked fairly purpose built in any of the three hypothetical builds.  As part of a throwback to my original desire to go to the school years ago with the intent of building a fixed gear bike, I will be doing a somewhat upright single speed build initially.  Clearance for 38/40c tires, cantilever brake bosses, fully horizontal dropouts (with a derailleur hanger), eyelets for front and rear racks/fenders and 123mm spacing to run either a 120mm Single speed hub or a 126mm road hub with a 6 speed freewheel has this bike setup to be about as versatile as possible.  I tend to change up my bikes a bit and knew going into this that I would inevitably be doing so.


Photo Dump

 

One day before the trip I was given a free phone with an amazing camera on it.  I was super trigger happy and snapped shots wherever I got the opportunity.  Though I did bring my film camera I seldom had time during class to go grab it and set up a composition.  These pictures are a semi-cohesively ordered hand full of photos taken from the beginning of the trip to the end.

Colorado bound in Santa Fe, NM

The Yamaguchi island, VW and all..

Barbra and Jim smiling and talking business in their museum of a house

The 3rd student Ken and Koichi in what would become a familiar sight for the next 2 weeks

A few very rad one-off Guchi bikes: Would love to have a Yamaguchi built ATB!

Many bicycle tubes, but no where near what lives in the basement...

Part of Barbra's cruiser collection

What would inevitably become the mess hall during class lunch

Tools and broken frames
Our morning commute to the house over the Colorado River

The work area that Ken and I would share

Beautiful hand built lugs we would not be making...

Koichi's Vertical jig

A few to be finished bikes:  The far left bike is a traveling bike for Barbra with a personal bike for Koichi to tour on

a beautiful gravel pass that became one of my favorite after school rides. 

The drafting board and lugs

Koichi's computer/music/food/stem zone

Practice brazing "towers"

Frames littered the top space of the work shop

Koichi Showing ken good filing technique

Barbra getting her post card hustle on.  We all bought handfulls


Deltas on a Guchi near the community bathroom

Post miter dry fitting

The boys regular lunch..

Some cool bits on display

This frame came in the mail from paint on the first day of class...

My rear dropouts getting brazed up

Jim getting down to business with stay cuts

Ken climbing a nice hill we found north of town

Kens fastback

My headtube all fluxd

Lugs.. and that clock...

Super zoom on the bits display

Koichi worked briefly as a sports journalist in between bike work

Ken tacking dropouts to seat stays

The fork bender

another beautiful little bit of found dirt

the boss jig

super cool super scale

Koichi's only 3rensho

campagnolo

Head tube reaming and facing

Koichi's personal Cinelli that he used to ride/race in japan

Barbra is a typewriter nerd.. and nerd of all things well made

my frame in final alignment

fork jig inverted for brazing

Jim cruzing in town.  We found out he was the only student to show up on a Yamaguchi built bike

Their beautiful upstairs hangout

Some more windy gravel sections

BB detail

Barbra made us brownies..

Class notes

The night after the final day of class.  From left to right; Tired, beer hungry, contemplative